What is a Linux Process?Ī process is theoretically called a program in execution. In this tutorial, let's explore processes and how we can manage them in Linux. Similarly, every system has its own processes to accomplish tasks.Įvery program or command that executes in a Linux system is called a process. Please share it if you find this article useful or share your thoughts using our comment box below.We all follow certain processes to achieve our goals. There is a number of arguments to know more about the top command, you may refer man page of the top command. With the below command, it will automatically exit after 10 repetitions. The output of the top command keeps refreshing until you press ‘ q‘. Exit Top Command After Specific Repetition Press the ‘ h‘ option to obtain the top command help. Press 'i' to get the list of idle/sleeping processes. To save the running top command results output to a file /root/.toprc use the following command. To list the load information of your CPU cores, simply press 1 to list the CPU core details. You can use the ‘ r‘ option to change the priority of the process also called Renice. To sort all running processes by CPU utilization, simply press Shift+P key. You can kill a process after finding the PID of the process by pressing the ‘ k‘ option in running the top command without closing the top window as shown below. Kill Running Linux Process Using Top Command Set Refresh Interval for Top Commandīy default screen refresh interval is set to 3.0 seconds, the same can be changed by pressing the ‘ d‘ option in running the top command to set desired interval time. Press ‘ c‘ option in running top command will display the absolute path of the running process. List Absolute Path of Running Linux Processes Press ‘ z‘ option will display the running process in color which may help you to identify the running process easily. # top -u tecmint List Linux Processes By Specific User 6. To display all user-specific running processes information, use the -u option will list specific User process details. To sort all Linux running processes by running time, press M and T keys. Sort Linux Processes by Memory CPU Usage 4. To sort all Linux running processes by Memory usage, press M and P keys. Sort Linux Processes by Memory and CPU Usage To sort all Linux running processes by Process ID, press M and T keys. To list all running Linux Processes, simply type top on the command line to get the information of running tasks, memory, cpu, and swap. Find Top 15 Processes by Memory Usage in Linux.bmon – A Powerful Network Bandwidth Monitoring for Linux.Iotop – Monitor Linux Disk I/O Activity and Usage Per-Process Basis.Htop – An Interactive Process Viewer for Linux.You might also be interested in the following tutorials : It also shows information about CPU and memory utilization of a list of running processes. The top command (table of processes) displays the processor activity of your Linux box and also displays tasks managed by the kernel in real-time. In this article, we are trying to explore the top command which is one of the most frequently used commands in our daily system administrative jobs. In our previous articles, we have covered the basics of ls command and cat command.
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